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Alabama: divorce rules by state

How long you must live in a state before filing for divorce, how long you wait after filing, and any separation the state requires.

Residency requirement6 months if the other spouse lives outside Alabama; none if both live in the state
Residency lawAla. Code § 30-2-5
Waiting period after filing30 days after filing
Separation required (no-fault divorce)None

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in Alabama.

Also for Alabama: Car insurance by state in Alabama · Discrimination deadlines in Alabama · Workers' comp deadlines in Alabama · Small estate limits in Alabama · Small claims limits in Alabama · Homestead exemptions in Alabama · Claim deadlines in Alabama · Paid leave programs in Alabama · DUI penalties in Alabama · Medicaid long-term care in Alabama

How we checked this

Residency rules come from a statute-cited 50-state chart and were compared with two other 50-state tables. Disputed states were checked on the state's own code. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   From a statute-cited table one detailed source   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.